night time view of Madrid square as featured image for post top things to do in madrid

Top Things To Do In Madrid

Madrid, the vibrant capital of Spain, is known for its stately boulevards and beautiful, meticulously kept green spaces like Retiro Park. The city boasts a wealth of European art and countless historical architectural treasures, and one could easily spend days if not weeks exploring everything Madrid has to offer. But if your time is limited, you’ll need to organize your list of top things to do in Madrid and get busy!

Quick View: Top Things To Do In Madrid

  • Royal Palace of Madrid
  • La Almudena Cathedral
  • Plaza Mayor
  • Puerta del Sol
  • Prado Museum
  • Reina Sofia Museum
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
  • Retiro Park
  • Royal Botanical Garden
  • Madrid Neighborhoods
  • San Miguel Market
  • Chocolatería San Ginés
  • Flamenco Shows
  • Bullfighting at Las Ventas
  • Day trips to Toledo, Segovia, Ávila, El Escorial, Aranjuez, and Salamanca

Historic Sites

Royal Palace of Madrid

royal palace of madrid

Step into the grandeur of the Royal Palace of Madrid, the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family. Although it is now only used for state ceremonies, the palace is open to the public for tours. Explore the lavish rooms, the grand staircase, and the impressive throne room. Don’t miss the Royal Armory and the stunning views of the Campo del Moro gardens.

La Almudena Cathedral

madrid cathedral

La Almudena Cathedral, located near the Royal Palace, is a striking example of neo-Gothic architecture with a modern twist. While the first plans for the church were drawn in 1879, it wasn’t considered complete until 1993. The cathedral boasts a unique blend of styles, with its impressive facade, vibrant chapels, and stunning stained glass windows. The interior is a mix of traditional and contemporary elements, and visitors can also explore the crypt and enjoy panoramic views of Madrid from the dome.

Plaza Mayor

plaza mayor, madrid

This grand arcaded square, located in the heart of Madrid, dates back to the 17th century. Plaza Mayor has been the site of numerous events, including markets, bullfights, and executions. Today, it’s a vibrant gathering spot with cafes and restaurants where you can soak in the historical ambiance.

Puerta del Sol

Often considered the center of Spain, Puerta del Sol is a bustling square and a key landmark. Here, you’ll find the famous clock that marks the start of the New Year in Spain and the statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, the symbol of Madrid. It’s a great place to start your exploration of the city.

Museums and Art

Prado Museum

One of the most prestigious art museums in the world, the Prado Museum houses an extensive collection of European art, including works by Velázquez, Goya, and El Greco. Plan to spend several hours here to fully appreciate the masterpieces on display.

Reina Sofia Museum

Home to Picasso’s iconic “Guernica,” the Reina Sofia Museum is dedicated to modern and contemporary art. In addition to Picasso, you’ll find works by Dalí, Miró, and many other influential artists. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase cutting-edge contemporary art.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

Complementing the collections of the Prado and Reina Sofia, the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum offers an impressive array of art from the 13th to the 20th century. The collection includes works by Van Gogh, Monet, and Caravaggio, providing a comprehensive overview of Western art history.

Parks and Gardens

Retiro Park

retire park, madrid

A green oasis in the heart of the city, Retiro Park is the perfect place to relax and unwind. This is my all-time favorite spot in all of Madrid! And that’s saying a lot considering everything that Madrid has to offer:)

Stroll through the beautifully landscaped gardens, rent a rowboat on the lake, or visit the stunning Crystal Palace. The park is also home to various monuments and sculptures, adding to its charm. A lovely place to while away a morning or afternoon, relaxing with a coffee, a book and perhaps some people-watching.

Royal Botanical Garden

Adjacent to the Prado Museum, the Royal Botanical Garden boasts an impressive collection of plants from around the world. Wander through its serene paths and discover a diverse array of flora, including medicinal plants, bonsai trees, and seasonal flower displays.

Iconic Neighborhoods

Madrid has some interesting neighborhoods. Spend a morning or afternoon wandering through some of them.

madrid neighborhoods

Malasaña

Known for its bohemian vibe, Malasaña is a trendy neighborhood filled with vintage shops, quirky cafes, and vibrant street art. It’s a great place to experience Madrid’s alternative scene and enjoy a lively nightlife.

Chueca

Chueca is the heart of Madrid’s LGBTQ+ community and one of the most dynamic neighborhoods in the city. With its lively bars, stylish boutiques, and diverse dining options, Chueca is a must-visit for those looking to experience Madrid’s inclusive and vibrant culture.

La Latina

Famous for its tapas bars and historic streets, La Latina is a neighborhood that perfectly captures the essence of Madrid. Spend an afternoon wandering through its narrow alleys, sampling delicious tapas, and soaking in the lively atmosphere, especially on Sundays when the El Rastro flea market takes over the streets.

Culinary Delights

San Miguel Market

For a true taste of Madrid, head to San Miguel Market. This is a great spot to stop for something to eat and drink while you’re exploring the many delights of Madrid.

This historic market has been transformed into a gastronomic hub, offering a wide variety of Spanish delicacies. From fresh seafood and Iberian ham to artisanal cheeses and gourmet tapas, there’s something to satisfy every palate.

Chocolatería San Ginés

No visit to Madrid is complete without trying churros and chocolate at Chocolatería San Ginés. This iconic establishment has been serving up the sweet treat since 1894. Dip the crispy churros into thick, rich chocolate for an indulgent experience you won’t forget.

Cultural Experiences

Flamenco Shows

Experience the passion and intensity of Flamenco at one of Madrid’s renowned tablaos. Venues like Corral de la Morería and Casa Patas offer authentic performances that will leave you spellbound. Enjoy an evening of traditional music, singing, and dance that is deeply rooted in Spanish culture.

Bullfighting at Las Ventas

For a glimpse into a controversial but historically significant aspect of Spanish culture, visit Las Ventas Bullring. Whether you choose to attend a bullfight or simply tour the impressive arena, Las Ventas provides insight into a tradition that has shaped Spanish history and art.

Day Trips

Madrid’s strategic location makes it an excellent base for exploring some of Spain’s most fascinating destinations. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or natural beauty, there are plenty of options for day trips that will enrich your experience of Spain. Here are a few choices you could consider for a great day trip.

  • Toledo
  • Segovia
  • Ávila
  • El Escorial
  • Aranjuez
  • Salamanca

The Last Word

Madrid offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from its historic sites and world-class museums to its vibrant neighborhoods and culinary delights. This guide just scratches the surface of what this captivating city has to offer. So, pack your bags, get ready to explore, and don’t forget to share your adventures in Madrid and all of Spain with us.

Remember, keep calm, and roam on.

Other amazing Spanish cities to check out:

Europe Travel Planning Essentials

  • Do I need to purchase travel insurance?

The short answer – YES! The long answer – YES! Travel insurance is not just for travel delays and cancellations. More importantly, it can cover medical emergencies. That’s super important because your own health insurance probably won’t cover you outside your home country.

Our go-to travel insurance provider – Travel Guard


  • Do I need a Passport and/or Visa to visit Europe?

Entry documentation varies depending on your citizenship and your length of stay. If you are visiting from the U.S., you will need a passport. Visas may be required if you are planning a stay of more than 90 days. Check here for your specific requirements.

  • What is the best place to book accommodations?

If you’re booking hotels by the night rather than a package or a tour, our go-to hotel site is Booking.com.

If you want an apartment or hotel – VRBO.

  • How can I book rail tickets?

Use Rail Europe for point-to-point rail tickets and multi-day rail passes.

  • What about booking car rentals?

Auto Europe is great for booking car rentals anywhere in Europe.

  • What about booking my flights?

Try Skyscanner!

Similar Posts